پاورپوینت بیماری دیابت چالش ها و چشم اندازها (pptx) 68 اسلاید
دسته بندی : پاورپوینت
نوع فایل : PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )
تعداد اسلاید: 68 اسلاید
قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :
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بیماری دیابت چالش ها و چشم اندازها
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Avicenna (980-1037) (Princeps Doctorum)
Al-Qanon:
* Standard description of diabetes mellitus:
Abnormal appetite
Breakdown of sexual function
Diabetic gangrene
Sweet taste of diabetic urine
* Excellent description of therapeutic measures for:
Hypoglycemic coma
Bulimia
Abnormal appetite
* Beginner of clinical trials
Medvel VC. The Hisoty of Clinical Endocrinology. Parthenon Pub, New York 1993; p 46.
Nabipour I. Clinical Endocrinology in Islamic Civilization in Iran. Int J Endocrinol Metab 2003; 1: 43
Sajadi MM et al. Ann Intern Med 2009; 150: 640
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Classification of diabetes (WHO, ADA etc.)
Type 1 diabetes (due to β-cell destruction, usually leading to absolute insulin deficiency)
Type 2 diabetes (due to a progressive insulin secretory defect on the background of insulin resistance)
Other specific types of diabetes due to other causes, e.g., genetic defects in β-cell function, genetic defects in insulin action, diseases of the exocrine pancreas (such as cystic fibrosis), and drug- or chemical-induced (such as in the treatment of HIV/AIDS or after organ transplantation)
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) (diabetes diagnosed during pregnancy that is not clearly overt diabetes)
Natural history of type 2 diabetes
Genetic susceptibility
Insulin resistance ↑
IGT
Type 2 diabetes
Obesity
Physical inactivity
Early life events: Low birth weight Formula feeding
Compensatory insulin secretion
Reduced -cell function
Intrauterine nutrition Inherited -cell defect
Glucotoxicity Lipotoxicity
تعاريف اختلالات متابوليسم كربوهيدرات ها
Prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in the adult (20-64 years) urban population of Iran
Esteghamati AR, et al. Diabetes Care 2008, 31:96-8
High prevalence of diabetes and abnormal glucose tolerance in adult population (≥20 years) of Tehran
Hadaegh F. at al. BMC Public Health 2008. 8:176